Asylum Hill Congregational Church

Status: Current

814 Asylum Avenue: Built 1864-1866, architect Patrick C. Keely, builder Samuel Coit; chapel (now Drew Hall) opened 1864; church dedicated 1866; bell installed 1871; tower and spire constructed 1875; clock installed 1897; parish house added 1903-1904; Gross Memorial Chapel and expansion of parish house added 1939-1940; second extension of parish house added 1990; third extension of parish house added 2004.




Photographs

Move your mouse over a circle to see a photo.
AllExteriorCampus Map
Campus Map: Asylum Hill Congregational Church
Exterior: Central Entrance Seen with Covid Banner
Exterior: Chapel - Northwest Corner
Exterior: Chapel - Old Entrance off Huntington Street
Exterior: Chapel and Smokestack
Exterior: Chapel, Seen from the North at a Distance
Exterior: Church - Central Entrance and Rosette
Exterior: Church - Rear Door
Exterior: Church - West Side
Exterior: Church, Viewed from Northeast
Exterior: Church, Viewed from South
Exterior: Church, Viewed from Southeast and across the street
Exterior: Church, Viewed from Southwest and across the street
Exterior: Detail of Central Entrance
Exterior: Gross Chapel - Entrance
Exterior: Gross Chapel, Viewed from Courtyard
Exterior: Gross Chapel, Viewed from Parking Lot
Exterior: Parish House - Courtyard Entrance
Exterior: Parish House - East Side
Exterior: Parish House - West Side
Exterior: Parish House Addition
Exterior: Parish House, Viewed from Courtyard
Exterior: Parish House, Viewed from Northwest


Connections



For future research

There is no information on how AHCC selected Patrick Keely as architect for the church building, but it is interesting for several reasons. First, while Keely was a prominent church architect in his day, the overwhelming majority of churches he designed were Catholic, and according to one source, Keely designed only five Protestant churches. Second, there are some indications in church records that Sam Coit, in his role as construction superintendent, may have altered Keely’s design, as he considered it too ostentatious. And third, Keely's design resembled the design of a previous church that he had designed in Hartford, Saint Patrick's Catholic Church (no longer extant, having been substantially damaged by fire twice and rebuilt somewhat differently each time).

In 1915, at the fiftieth anniversary of Asylum Hill Congregational Church, Rockwell H. Potter, pastor at Center, aka First, Congregational Church, said that "[i]t was not without pain and travail that the mother [Center] brought forth this church. … But the First Church realizes today that this branching out has been for the upbuilding of the Kingdom of God and all the pangs that were suffered fifty years ago have been compensated many times over by the joy of seeing this church in all the fullness of her strength." There also reports that the North Congregational Church, on its way to becoming the Park Congregational Church in 1865, may have opposed AHCC's formation.

According to Atwood Collins, “it is probable” that Horace Bushnell suggested Twichell because a "daughter of Dr. Bushnell" told him that she recalled Twichell took part in a midweek service at North Congregational while visiting the home of Austin Dunham and because a member of AHCC recalled Bushnell telling her father that he knew "no young man of greater promise as a preacher than Mr. Twichell."

On February 12, 1904, at the dedication of the new parish house, Charles E. Gross remarked in his speech that he hoped the church "would follow the example of South Church and provide Mr. Twichell with an assistant." This is, so far, the earliest reference that I've found to any plan to install an assistant pastor. Philip C. Walcott was in place as assistant pastor on June 1, 1904 -- or May 9, 1905, or both? -- and the quick turnaround on Gross's remark suggests to me that some discussion had already been underway.

By the mid-20th century, Asylum Hill Congregational Church became primarily a commuter church, with most of the members having moved to the suburbs, and consequently the members contemplated re-locating the church to the suburbs as well. So far, I’ve identified four times that the church formally considered relocation: 1960, 1965, 1973, and 1985, but each time the members voted to stay in Asylum Hill.


Sources

The main source for information on this page is the Hartford [Daily] Courant. Specific references to articles can be found under the history (timeline) entries. All sources for this page, including the timeline entries, can be viewed on the bibliography for this subject.


History